On January 26, 2024, Minnesota Governor Tim Walz signed an executive order to implement weapons screening at the Capitol, effective from the start of the upcoming legislative session on February 17, 2024. This move follows recommendations from the Advisory Committee on Capitol Area Security (ACCAS), based on an independent security assessment conducted by the Axtell Group.
The Axtell Group was commissioned by the Minnesota Department of Public Safety on July 29, 2023, in response to heightened concerns over safety following the shootings of Minnesota lawmakers on June 14, 2023, as well as instances of break-ins and threats at the Capitol.
Legislative Background and Safety Concerns
The possibility of implementing weapons screening was initially slated for a vote in the upcoming legislative session. Some members of the ACCAS, particularly from the Republican party, expressed reservations, citing a need for further information regarding funding sources.
In a news release, Walz emphasized the necessity of ensuring safety for elected officials, stating, “Government cannot function effectively when elected officials fear for their safety. In the last year, Minnesota has seen horrific acts of political violence.” He added that the executive order aims to make the Capitol—a central hub of Minnesota’s state government—safer and more secure for visitors.
Currently, Minnesota is among only six state Capitols that do not impose restrictions on firearms, and one of ten that lack some form of weapons screening, according to the findings from the Axtell Group.
Reactions and Future Implications
Peggy Flanagan, the Lieutenant Governor, described the implementation of weapons screening as common sense, noting that incidents of gun violence and politically motivated attacks have increased public fear. “I am proud of the work that this committee has done to protect the home of our democracy and ensure that every person who enters the State Capitol can do so without fear,” she said.
Bobby Joe Champion, the Senate President, confirmed that the Senate gallery will enforce weapon screening procedures and prohibit firearms. The executive order does not clarify whether similar rules will apply to the House gallery.
Zack Stephenson, the House DFL Leader, expressed support for the order but indicated that House members will continue to push for a total ban on firearms within the Capitol.
The Minnesota Gun Owners Caucus acknowledged the executive order and is currently evaluating its implications. Chair Bryan Strawser stated, “Consistent with MN State Law, MN Permit to Carry holders will still be able to carry at the Minnesota State Capitol Complex. We will work with state officials to ensure that the statutory right of MN Permit to Carry holders at the state capitol is not infringed.”
Funding for the weapons screening protocols will be sourced from the Minnesota State Patrol’s general fund, as confirmed by the governor’s office. As of the time of publication, requests for comments from Republican lawmakers regarding the executive order remained unanswered.
